# 02. Install Engine-X (Nginx) Web Server di VPS Linux Ubuntu ### Install Engine-X (Nginx) Web Server untuk install nginx, terlebih dulu login ke VPS [![Screenshot 2023-10-13 at 04.14.05.png](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/scaled-1680-/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-14-05.png)](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-14-05.png) Install nginx dengan perintah berikut : ```bash sudo apt install nginx ``` [![Screenshot 2023-10-13 at 04.15.33.png](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/scaled-1680-/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-15-33.png)](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-15-33.png) ### Memahami Struktur Folder Enginx-X (Nginx) config utama nginx ada di /etc/nginx/nginx.conf, jalankan perintah berikut untuk melihat config nginx ```bash cat /etc/nginx/nginx.conf ``` [![Screenshot 2023-10-13 at 04.15.53.png](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/scaled-1680-/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-15-53.png)](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-15-53.png) VirtualHost default nginx ada di folder /etc/nginx/sites-available/default dan di symlink ke /etc/nginx/sites-enable/default, untuk melihat confignya jalankan perintah berikut : ```bash cat /etc/nginx/sites-available/default ``` [![Screenshot 2023-10-13 at 04.18.50.png](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/scaled-1680-/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-18-50.png)](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-18-50.png) ### Modifikasi Index Default Engine-X file index.nginx-debian.html untuk melihat perubahan pada tampilan default nginx seperti berikut ini [![Screenshot 2023-10-13 at 04.22.40.png](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/scaled-1680-/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-22-40.png)](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-22-40.png) rubah file default dengan perintah berikut ```bash sudo nano /var/www/html/index.nginx-debian.html ``` sesuaikan file htmlnya, misal seperti berikut ini [![Screenshot 2023-10-13 at 04.22.35.png](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/scaled-1680-/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-22-35.png)](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-22-35.png) simpan dan berikut hasil perubahannya [![Screenshot 2023-10-13 at 04.24.11.png](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/scaled-1680-/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-24-11.png)](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-24-11.png) ### Start, Stop dan Restart Service Nginx untuk melakukan start, stop dan restart service jalankan perintah berikut ```bash # start service sudo service nginx start # stop service sudo service nginx stop # restart service sudo service nginx restart ``` [![Screenshot 2023-10-13 at 04.39.40.png](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/scaled-1680-/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-39-40.png)](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-39-40.png) ### Enable dan Disable Service Engine-X saat Startup VPS jika kita menginginkan service jalan ketika reboot, maka kita bisa enable service tersebut via systemctl, jalankan perintah berikut ```bash # enable service saat startup sudo systemctl enable nginx # disable service saat startup sudo systemctl disable nginx ``` [![Screenshot 2023-10-13 at 04.40.26.png](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/scaled-1680-/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-40-26.png)](https://book.najamudinridha.com/uploads/images/gallery/2023-10/screenshot-2023-10-13-at-04-40-26.png)